1. Ni ubuhe bunini bungana na sima yo kwiyinjiza mu gipimo cyayo? Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya sima yo munsi y'igipimo cyayo n'iyo hejuru y'igipimo cyayo?
Sima yo munsi y’ubutaka ikoreshwa mu buryo bwikora ikoreshwa kuri mm 2–10. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gupima hasi, hasi, PVC cyangwa tapi hejuru. Sima yo hejuru y’ubutaka ikoreshwa mu buryo bwikora ikoreshwa kuri mm 2–5. Ikora ubuso bworoshye kandi bushobora gukoreshwa nk'urangiza hasi wa nyuma. Kugira ngo ubugari burenze urugero rwo hejuru, ni byiza gukoresha multicoat kugira ngo hirindwe ko hacika.
2. Igipfukisho cyo gufata amatafari kuri buri gikapu: kg 20?
Iyo ikoreshejwe ku bugari bwa mm 10, ikoreshwa rya sima ya SDH YS-202 ifite ubushobozi bwo kwiyungurura ni kg 17 kuri metero kare. Igipimo cy’umusemburo gihuye gifite ubushobozi bwo gutwikira hagati ya m² 5–8 kuri litiro. Ikoreshwa nyaryo riterwa n’ubugari bw’umusemburo n’imiterere nyayo y’umusemburo.
3. Ni ibihe bintu bituma ubwishingizi nyakuri budakwiranye n'ishusho y'urupapuro rw'igenzura?
Ubuziranenge nyakuri ntibugera ku mubare watangajwe ahanini bitewe n'ibintu bine biteranya: imigozi y'ubutaka, kwangirika kw'imigozi, gusiga uruhu rw'umugozi mbere yo gushyiramo amatafari, n'ibisabwa kugira ngo amatafari manini akoreshwe. Amabwiriza y'Amahame y'Ubwongereza amenyesha ko ikoreshwa ry'ibintu mu buryo bufatika riri hejuru ya 15-25% ugereranyije n'agaciro ka TDS.
4. Ni iki gitera ivumbi ryo hejuru kandi cyakwirindwa gute?
Gutumuka kw'ivumbi mu gishishwa cyigenga akenshi biterwa n'amazi menshi avanga yongera igipimo cy'amazi kuri sima ku buso, kudakora neza bigatuma amazi ahagarara hakiri kare, cyangwa substrate idakozwe neza ikurura ubushuhe ku gice gishya cyo hejuru.
5. Namenya nte niba gusuka ivumbi ku butaka bwanjye bwo kwipima ari ikibazo cya formulasiyo cyangwa ari ikosa ryo kuvanga no gukoresha?
Gusuka ivumbi ku buso bitewe n’ikosa ryakozwe mu buryo busanzwe bigaragarira buri gihe mu byiciro bitandukanye kandi hatitawe ku buryo bw’uwashyizeho, mu gihe gusuka ivumbi biturutse ku ikoreshwa bifitanye isano n’isuka runaka, kongeramo amazi, imiterere y’ubutaka, cyangwa ibidukikije bisukura - kandi ibikoresho byimbitse bikunze kugerageza amajwi.
6. Ese gushyiramo icyuma giteranya amazi bishobora koko gukosora ubuso bw'umukungugu bwigenga, cyangwa nkeneye gusya no kongera gusukamo?
Imashini igabanya ubushyuhe ikoresheje silicate cyangwa icyuma giteranya ubushyuhe gishobora gufata burundu uduce duto duto no kuzuza imyenge yo hejuru ku butaka butose aho ibikoresho by'amajwi biri muri mm 1-2 uvuye ku buso.
7. Ni ayahe makuru y’uburyo ibintu bimeze hamwe n’ibisubizo bya laboratwari nkwiye gusaba umutanga serivisi kugira ngo nemeze ko formula yabo irwanya ivumbi ryo hejuru?
Kugira ngo wemeze ko formula ya morti yo kwipima ubwayo irwanya ivumbi ryo hejuru, saba icyemezo cya QC cy’umusaruro kigaragaza ko amazi akeneye, uburyo amazi atemba, n’imbaraga zo gukanda amasaha 24 kuri buri gikorwa.
8. Ese sima yawe ipima ubwayo ishingiye kuri sima ya sulfoaluminate cyangwa sima isanzwe ya Portland?
Dufite uburyo bwombi bwo guhitamo. Sulfoaluminate yigenga ifite imbaraga zo kongera imbaraga vuba kandi igabanuka ridakabije, ikaba ari nziza cyane ku gihe cyo kubaka. Sima isanzwe ya Portland itanga umusaruro mwiza kandi ikora neza, ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu mishinga rusange yo gusana hasi mu nzu.
9. Ese ishobora gushyirwa hanze?
Sima isanzwe yo kwipima ikoreshwa mu nzu gusa. Iyi sima isanzwe ntishobora kwihanganira imvura igihe kirekire cyangwa gukonja no gushonga. Niba ukeneye kuyikoresha hanze, nyamuneka hitamo sima yacu yo kwipima ikoreshwa hanze.
10. Ese kubaka bishobora gukorwa ku butaka butose? Ni iki gisabwa kugira ngo habeho ubushuhe?
Ubushuhe bw'ubutaka bugomba kuba buri munsi ya 8%. Mbere yo gushyiraho ku butaka butose, ugomba gushyiramo agapira karinda ubushuhe. Gushyira ku butaka butose bizatera uduheri, gucikamo ibice no guhumeka, bigagabanya cyane imbaraga zo gufatana.
11. Ni amazi angahe agomba kongerwa kuri buri gafuka/igikombe? Bigenda bite iyo hongewemo amazi menshi cyangwa make cyane?
Vanga neza ukurikije igipimo cy'umusaruro (muri rusange ifu: amazi ≈100:22~26, iratandukana bitewe n'icyitegererezo). Amazi menshi azatuma imbaraga zigabanuka, gusya, gucika no kwangirika. Amazi adahagije atuma amazi atemba nabi; icyo gikoresho ntigishobora kwishyira hejuru kandi kigasiga ubuso butaringaniye.
12. Nyuma yo gusukura, abantu bashobora gukandagira mu gihe kingana iki? Ni ryari hasi/PVC ishobora gushyirwaho?
Mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe n'ubukonje bisanzwe (20℃): ahantu horoshye ho kugenda n'amaguru byemerewe nyuma y'amasaha agera kuri 4-6; hasi horoshye hashobora gushyirwaho nyuma y'amasaha 24. Gukomera neza bifata iminsi 7 kugira ngo bigere ku bushyuhe bwa nyuma. Igihe kigomba kongerwa mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe buke.
13. Ni gute wakemura ibibazo biri ku gice cy'ubutaka? Ese ibyo bice byigenga bizacika hamwe n'ishingiro?
Imyanya yagutse irenga 0.3mm isaba gukatwa no gusanwa hamwe na kaseti ya fiberglass mesh. Imyanya mito y'umusatsi igomba gufungwa na primer. Kwiyinjiza mu buryo bworoshye bishobora gutwikira no koroshya ubuso, ariko ntibishobora kubuza substrate gukomeza kwangirika. Imyanya ikomeza mu gice cyo hasi izagaragara binyuze mu gice cyo hejuru cyiyinjiza mu buryo bworoshye.
14. Ese ishobora guhindurwa irangi?
Uburyo busanzwe bwo kwipima ni imvi. Ibara ryo hejuru rishobora gusigwa irangi hifashishijwe amabara yihariye y’inorganic. Ku mabara yijimye, hakenewe ingero mbere y’uko ibara ritangira; hari itandukaniro rito ry’amabara kuva ku ibara rimwe kugeza ku rindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 29 Nzeri 2026